NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
78.8Rasterization95.8
69.8Ray Tracing95.1
74.4Memory99.9
53.6Efficiency38.1
90Compute96.1
3 spec wins — NVIDIA GeForce RTX 409013 spec wins — NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
InnoReviews verdict
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 wins this graphics card face-off, 87.7 to 74.2, pulling ahead mainly in memory (+26) and Ray Tracing (+25). NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 still makes sense if its price or standout specs fit your needs better.
Key differences
Reasons to pick the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
- Stronger efficiency score: 54 vs 38
- 22% lower TDP: 450 W vs 575 W
- 11% higher Base clock: 2,235 MHz vs 2,017 MHz
- Lower launch price: $1,599 vs $1,999
Reasons to pick the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
- Stronger rasterization score: 96 vs 79
- Stronger Ray Tracing score: 95 vs 70
- Stronger memory score: 100 vs 74
- Stronger compute score: 96 vs 90
- 78% higher bandwidth: 1,792 GB/s vs 1,008 GB/s
General
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 |
|---|---|---|
| Announced | 2022 | 2025 |
| Architecture | Ada Lovelace | Blackwell |
| Process | 5 nm | 5 nm |
| TDP | 450 W+22% | 575 W |
| Power connector | 1x 16-pin | 1x 16-pin |
Cores & Clocks
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 |
|---|---|---|
| Shading units | 16,384 | 21,760+33% |
| RT cores | 128 | 170+33% |
| Tensor / AI cores | 512 | 680+33% |
| Base clock | 2,235 MHz+11% | 2,017 MHz |
| Boost clock | 2,520 MHz+5% | 2,407 MHz |
Memory
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM | 24 GB | 32 GB+33% |
| VRAM type | GDDR6X | GDDR7 |
| Bus width | 384 bit | 512 bit+33% |
| Bandwidth | 1,008 GB/s | 1,792 GB/s+78% |
Benchmarks
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 |
|---|---|---|
| 3DMark Time Spy | 36,000 | 48,500+35% |
| 3DMark Speed Way | 10,100 | 14,200+41% |
| PassMark G3D | 38,500 | 39,500+3% |
| 1080p Ultra | 225 fps | 250 fps+11% |
| 1440p Ultra | 180 fps | 210 fps+17% |
| 4K Ultra | 112 fps | 142 fps+27% |
Features
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling | DLSS 4 (no MFG) | DLSS 4 |
Related comparisons
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